新华社天津7月21日电
题：埋下一颗篮球梦的种子新华社记者尹思源在天津市津南区一个篮球馆内，今年11岁的王祺涵正认真地进行着篮球基本功训练。运球、上篮、投篮……暑假期间，每天上午8点到10点，他都会来这里进行两个小时的篮球训练。
TOKYO -- Japan’s government asked a court Friday to revoke the legal status of the Unification Church after an Education Ministry investigation concluded the group for decades has systematically manipulated its followers into donating money, sowing fear and harming their families.The request submitted to the Tokyo District Court asks for it to issue a dissolution order revoking the church's status as a religious organization. Education Ministry officials submitted 5,000 pieces of documents and evidence in cardboard boxes to the court to support its request. The process involves hearings and appeals from both sides and would take a while. If the order is approved and its legal status is stripped, the church could still operate but would lose its tax exemption privilege as a religious organization and would face financial setbacks.The request was made a day after Education Minister Masahito Moriyama announced a panel of experts had endorsed the revocation request based on the findings of the ministry's investigation into the church's fundraising tactics and other allegations. The Japan branch of the South Korea-based church, which officially calls itself the Family Federation for World Peace and Unification, earlier condemned the government's decision.“It is our deepest regret that the Japanese government made the serious decision based on distorted information provided by a leftist lawyers’ group formed for the purpose of destroying our organization,” the church said in a statement late Thursday. “It will be a stain in Japan’s Constitutional history.”As part of the Education Ministry investigation, officials interviewed more than 170 people allegedly harmed by the church's fundraising tactics and other problems. The church failed to respond to dozens of questions during the seven inquiries, Moriyama said Thursday. The church tried to steer its followers’ decision-making, using manipulative tactics, making them buy expensive goods and donate beyond their financial ability and causing fear and harm to them and their families, Moriyama said Thursday. The tactics seriously deviated from the law on religious groups, in which the purpose of the churches’ legal status is to give people peace of mind, he said. “The activities are wrongful conducts under the Civil Code and their damages are immense.”The Agency for Cultural Affairs found 32 cases of civil lawsuits acknowledging damages totaling 2.2 billion yen ($14.7 million) for 169 people, while the amount of settlements reached in or outside court totaled 20.4 billion yen ($137 million) and involved 1,550 people, Moriyama said.Japan has in place hurdles for restraining religious activities due to lessons from the prewar and wartime oppression of freedom of religion and thought.The investigation followed months of public outrage and questions about the group’s fundraising and recruitment tactics after former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s assassination last year. The man accused of shooting Abe allegedly was motivated by the former prime minister’s links to the church that he blamed for bankrupting his family.Decades of cozy ties between the church and Japan’s governing Liberal Democratic Party were revealed since Abe's assassination and have eroded support for Prime Minister Fumio Kishida's government. Kishida told reporters Thursday that the government’s decision to seek the revocation order was made carefully based on facts and was not political, denying speculation it was intended to shore up dwindling public support.The Unification Church obtained legal status as a religious organization in Japan in 1968 amid an anti-communist movement supported by Abe’s grandfather, former Prime Minister Nobusuke Kishi.The church has acknowledged excessive donations but says the problem has been mitigated for more than a decade. It also has pledged further reforms.Experts say Japanese followers are asked to pay for sins committed by their ancestors during Japan’s 1910-1945 colonial rule of the Korean Peninsula, and that the majority of the church’s worldwide funding comes from Japan.If the church's status is revoked, it would be the first under civil law. Two earlier cases involved criminal charges — the Aum Shinrikyo doomsday cult, which carried out a sarin nerve gas attack on the Tokyo subway, and the Myokakuji group, whose executives were convicted of fraud.。他从4岁半开始接触篮球，六年多来，篮球一直是他最好的朋友。“站在篮球场上我就觉得很自信。”王祺涵说。王祺涵的妈妈宋兴霞说，篮球让腼腆的儿子逐渐变成一个开朗、乐观的小男孩。因为全家都是篮球迷，王祺涵从1岁多起就经常和家人一起到天津队的主场去看篮球比赛。
B | “可能是因为从小的熏陶，他四岁半第一次站上篮球场时，就像模像样的。”宋兴霞说，“但他开始总是很腼腆，不愿意跟朋友们主动说话。”长时间的篮球训练，让王祺涵学会了在球场内外和队友们交流沟通。在队中，王祺涵是年龄最小的那个，在队友哥哥们的帮助下，这个小伙子逐渐打开了心扉。“让我欣慰的是，经过这几年的集体训练，在学校遇到同学之间有矛盾的情况，王祺涵成了能在中间调和的人，再也不是缩在角落里的‘小透明’了。
C | ”宋兴霞说。
D | 王祺涵所在的汇英U12队在不久前结束的2022年中国小篮球系列活动·天津系列赛事活动中获得U12男子组冠军。教练宋宝华说：“王祺涵比其他队员都要小，在这个年龄段，差1岁差别是很大的，他能克服这种差距上场并且表现还不错，很难得。
E | ”宋宝华认为，是篮球赛里的一次关键球让王祺涵的心态发生了变化。“在2019年的一场比赛中，他在比赛还剩2秒时命中了关键罚篮。从那以后，他明显变得更加自信了。”刚刚小学毕业的吕家怡所在的刘台小学队获得了这次比赛的U12女子组冠军。和王祺涵一样，吕家怡也在篮球中体会到了快乐和进步。“不仅男孩子能打篮球，女孩子也一样可以打得很好。
F | ”吕家怡说，“之前就是把篮球当作爱好，打着打着慢慢在坚持和拼搏中感受到了成就感，就继续坚持下去了。”“她开始打篮球后，明显感觉到学习更用心了，今年还获得天津市的市级三好学生称号。我们做父母的觉得非常欣慰，也替她感到开心。”吕家怡的父亲说。青少年篮球运动的蓬勃发展离不开环境的影响。
G | 天津市体育局训竞处处长庞超介绍，近年来，天津市广泛开展各级各类青少年体育竞赛活动，并积极鼓励各区、各协会以及社会体育力量组织、参与丰富多彩的青少年赛事活动，引导青少年积极参与体育锻炼，促进青少年形成健康的生活方式。“2021年，天津市组织了篮球、排球、田径、游泳、羽毛球等27个项目的市级青少年最高水平比赛，参加比赛的青少年运动员达19000人次。”庞超说。“未来也不一定要走职业篮球的道路，但对我来说篮球就好像一颗种子，如果有合适的机会就能生根发芽，长大成材。”王祺涵说。
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